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      Learn — Bachi

      How to Hold Taiko Bachi (& Tips for Better Playing)

      How to Hold Taiko Bachi (& Tips for Better Playing)

       

      1. How to Hold Bachi 

      2. Tips for Better Playing 

       

      1. How to Hold Bachi


      We recommend you to ask your teachers or taiko friends first. But if there are no taiko teachers or friends around you, try the following five ways. 

      WAY1: THUMB & INDEX FINGER:

      Holding Bachi with Thumb & Index Finger
      Hold with the thumb and the index finger firmly and wrap the remaining fingers around the bachi lightly. 


      WAY2: THUMB, MIDDLE FINGER & RING FINGER:

      Holding Bachi with Thumb, Middle, & Ring Finger
      Hold with the thumb, the middle finger and the ring finger firmly and wrap the remaining fingers around the bachi lightly. 


      WAY3: PINKIE FINGER & RING FINGER:

      Hold Bachi with Pinkie & Ring Finger
      Hold with the pinkie finger and the ring finger towards the palm firmly and wrap the remaining fingers around the bachi lightly. 


      WAY4: TIPS OF THUMB & INDEX FINGER:

      Hold Bachi with Tips of Thumb & Index Finger
      Hold with the tips of the thumb and the index finger and adjust the slight movement of bachi with the remaining fingers. (For thin bachi like shime daiko bachi and bamboo bachi) 


      WAY5: ALL FINGERS

      Hold Bachi with All Fingers
      Hold with all fingers firmly in order not to drop bachi. (For thick bachi like odaiko bachi)

      2. Tips for Better Playing


      TIPS1: RELAX

      Basically, the player should not hold bachi strongly too much. To hold it too strongly, the player's wrist (and body, too) will be stiff and he / she won't be able to follow the quick tempo or complicated rhythm. Take a relaxed position and the performances will be better. However, the player should hold bachi firmly when you play odaiko. 

      Relaxed Position
      (Stand in front of the taiko with relaxed position. )

      Stiff Wrist
      (Body, wrist, arm, shoulder, and knee are stiff. )

      Lean Forward Too Much
      (Lean forwards too much. )

      Straightened Body with Relax
      (Straighten player's back with flexible body. )

      Lean Backward Too Much
      (Lean backwards too much. )


      TIPS2: PLACE TO STRIKE

      Where on the taiko should you strike? Basically, the center of the taiko head is the best part to strike. Striking the center of the taiko makes a bigger sound. On the other hand, striking far apart from the center, makes a smaller sound (though it may be a slight difference). Taiko player uses this method. If he / she want to make the sound gradually louder, first they strike far apart from the center, then gradually move nearer the center, and finally striking at the center of the taiko. 


      TIP3: WRIST SNAP

      To make a good sound, only the end of bachi should hit the taiko. As noted above, body and wrist should be flexible to play the taiko. So, the wrist snap is important. 

      Edge Part of Bachi Hits Center of Drum-head
      (Hit the center of the head. End of bachi hits taiko. )

      Majority of Bachi Hits Drum-head
      (Other part except for the end shouldn't hit taiko.)

      Good Wrist Snap
      (Use wrist snap. )

      Inflexible Wrist
      (Stiff wrist is not good for playing taiko. )

       

      Types and Material of Bachi

      Find the best bachi for you. See also this article. 

      Types and Material of Bachi


      Types of Taiko

      Let's see what kind of taiko are there.

      Types of Taiko

       

      😚Thank you for reading this to the end. Please feel free to ask any questions or leave any comments😉

      Types and Material of Bachi

      Types and Material of Bachi

      Bachi is a pair of stick used for playing taiko drums. There are 5 main materials of bachi: kashi (oak), kaede (maple), tabu (machilus), ho (magnolia), and hinoki (cypress). They have different hardness and weight. In addition, there are some variations in size and shape. If you just started learning taiko and play the nagado daiko, we recommend bachi, which has 2.5cm in diameter and 40cm in length.

       

      1. Shape 

      2. Material 

      3. Maintenance 

      4. Playing Style 

      5. Other 

       

      1. Shape


      Straight Bachi
      (For Nagado Daiko, Hirado Daiko, Okedo Daiko & Odaiko)
      Nagado DaikoHirado DaikoOkedo DaikoOdaiko

       Nagado Bachi

      Straight bachi is used for playing nagado daiko and hirado daiko.
      Thickness: about 2.1cm-2.5cm (about 0.8in-1in)
      Length: about 33cm-42cm (about 13-17in)

      Recommended Bachi

      Nagado Bachi Long

      Long and thick bachi is used for playing odaiko. It's made of light material because it's long and thick. 
      Thickness: about 3.0cm-4.0cm (about 1.2in-1.6in)
      Length: about 45cm-55cm (about 18-22in)

      Recommended Bachi


      Tapered Bachi
      (For Shime Daiko)
      Shime Daiko

      Shime Bachi

      Tapered bachi is used for playing shime daiko. Hitting end is tapered and thinner than grip end. It is easy to play fast tempo. 
      Thickness (hitting end): about 1.8cm-2.4cm (about 0.7in-0.9in)
      Thickness (grip end): about 1.9cm-2.8cm (about 0.7in-1.1in)
      Length: about 33cm-41cm (about 13-16in)

      Recommended Bachi


      Thin Bachi
      (For Katsugi Oke Daiko)
      Katsugi Oke Daiko

      Thin Bachi

      Thin bachi is used for playing katsugi oke daiko. 
      Thickness: about 1.8cm-2.0cm (about 0.7in-0.8in)
      Length: about 38cm-40cm (about 15-16in)

      Recommended Bachi

       

      Types of Taiko

      Do you know the types of taiko? See also this article. 

      Types of Taiko

       

      2. Material


      Bachi Wood Chart

      Kashi (Oak)
      Bachi Kashi Oak Kashi Oak Bachi Heavy Hard

      Kashi (oak) is the hardest wood of bachi. Player needs enough strength to play with bachi made of this heavy wood. Also, it's enough hard to hit the tacks (byou) and the edge (fuchi) of the taiko body. But, please don't hit them strongly because kashi (oak) wood is so hard that it breaks them. 

      Recommended Bachi


      Kaede (Maple)
      Bachi Kaede Maple Kaede Maple Bachi Heavy Hard

      Kaede (maple) is the second hardest and heaviest wood of bachi. It is lighter than kashi (oak) but heavier than other wood and popular among players who want a little heavy bachi. Due to the weight of the bachi, the player can play taiko without unnecessary power. 

      Recommended Bachi


      Tabu (Machilus)
      Bachi Tabu Machilus Tabu Machilus Bachi Heavy Hard

      Tabu (machilus) is a little hard wood of bachi. It has the moderate weight and easy to play. It's harder than soft material like ho (magnolia) and softer than kaede (maple). It's not too much heavy and hard. So, it's recommended for beginners. 

      Recommended Bachi


      Ho (Magnolia)
      Bachi Ho Magnolia Bachi Ho Magnolia Ho Magnolia Bachi Soft Light

      Ho (magnolia) is soft and light wood of bachi. Bachi made of ho (magnolia) is often used for taiko of which the head is soft and thin. For example, bachi for katsugi oke daiko is made of ho (magnolia) to reduce the damage on the head. However, it's easily dented by hitting hard part of the taiko like tacks (byou) and edge (fuchi). It makes a soft sound. 

      Recommended Bachi


      Hinoki (Cypress)
      Bachi Hinoki Cypress Hinoki Cypress Bachi Soft Light

      Hinoki (cypress) is the excellent wood of bachi. If you want to make loud sound, bachi made of hinoki (cypress) is recommended. This light wood is often used for thick and long bachi. For example, bachi for odaiko and miyake style is made of hinoki (cypress). Bachi for yatai style is also made of this. It fits nicely the player's hand. 

      Recommended Bachi

       

      3. Maintenance


      Broken bachi damages the skin of the taiko. In that case, purchase new bachi or make the surface of the bachi smooth with the sandpaper. 
      Broken Bachi

      Bachi bag prevents it from scratches. We have some recommendations. Please check. 
      Bachi Bag Sticks Inside

       

      4. Playing Style


      Miyake Style

      Miyake Style Taiko

      Bachi made of hinoki (cypress) is used for playing miyake style taiko. It's thick and long but shorter than bachi for odaiko. 

      Recommended Bachi


      Yatai Style

      Yatai Style Taiko

      As well as bachi for miyake, bachi for yatai style is made of hinoki (cypress). It's a little tapered shape and thicker end is hitting end (thinner end is grip end). 

      Recommended Bachi


      Kagaribi Style

      Bachi for Kagaribi Daiko

      Bachi with tassels on the ends are used for kagaribi style. Player swings it like twirling a baton. 

      Recommended Bachi

       

      5. Other


      Children 

      Bachi for children (under 8 years old) should be lighter and shorter than bachi for adults. We recommend bachi in 2.3cm x 37cm (0.9in x 15in). If they are as tall as adults, bachi in 2.5cm x 40cm is recommended. 

      Recommended Bachi


      Taiko Game

      Taiko video game is popular around the world. There are enthusiastic users play it with their original bachi (called my bachi) at amusement arcade in Japan. 

       Bachi for Taiko Game

      To get high score, bachi with sharper end is recommended. It's easy to do drum rolls. If the wood is too light, the sensor may not be tripped. So, the bachi should be moderate weight and bachi made of ho (magnolia) is recommended. Because the hitting end is sharp, it shouldn't be used for real taiko drums. 

      Recommended Bachi

       

      How to Hold Bachi Sticks

      Want to know how to hold bachi? See also this article. 

      How to Hold Bachi Sticks


      Size of Taiko

      Which size should I use? See also this article. 

      Size of Taiko 

       

      😚Thank you for reading this to the end. Please feel free to ask any questions or leave any comments😉